Mandarins

Mandarin trees thrive in full sun, so choose a location that receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. They are ideal for both garden beds and large pots. Ensure the planting site is well-drained and sheltered from strong winds, which can damage the trees and reduce fruit production. Mandarins also grow well in slightly elevated positions or gentle slopes to improve drainage and air circulation.

Mandarins prefer a warm, temperate to subtropical climate. They grow best in temperatures between 15°C and 30°C. Protect them from frost and temperatures below 5°C, as cold weather can damage the trees and affect fruit yield. In cooler regions, consider planting mandarins in a warm, sheltered spot or using frost protection measures during cold snaps.

Plant mandarins in well-draining soil. A sandy loam enriched with organic matter, such as compost, is ideal. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.5). Avoid planting in heavy clay soils or areas with poor drainage, as these conditions can lead to root rot and other soil-borne diseases.

Feed mandarin trees with a balanced, citrus-specific fertiliser every 6-8 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Ensure the fertiliser contains essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and trace elements such as magnesium and iron. Reduce fertilising in autumn and winter when growth slows down.